Stock market has been stronger than expected

U.S. Stocks stumbled in January, but came roaring back in February. I had forecast a strong 6 month gain of 8% last September, but the market more than doubled on my expectations with a 17% burst!  As far as my models are concerned I’ll still call that a win — the forecast was for the market to go up nicely and it did. The models are not expected to be accurate. The goal here is just to usually anticipate the market’s general direction.

The model’s forecasts from 3/1/2014 to 9/1/2014  are weak and falling.  The market, of course, will do what it wants.  But, factors that historically have affected the market are weak. Not bad, just anemic.

 Probable market gain from 3/1/2014 to 9/1/2014:    0%  (Average since 1984: 4.8%)
                    Probability of at least breaking even :  58%  ( Average since 1984: 73%).

(click on image to enlarge)

Morningstar.com Market Valuation Graph

Want to know if the U.S. stock market is too high or too low? Here is a free chart you can follow.

With more than a decade of published track record, the Market Valuation Graph at Morningstar.com gives Morningstar’s current calculations of  net present value of the stock market — what their analysts calculate the market is worth today based of expected dividends and growth over the next several years.

Here is the link.  I prefer using the “max” time period setting.
http://www.morningstar.com/market-valuation/market-fair-value-graph.aspx

There are probably worse investment strategies than to respond every couple of years to extremes in the net present value calculations that Morningstar compiles and presents here for a vast universe of stocks and then averages together.  Put another way, be careful if you think the stock market is valued far away from the Morningstar estimates — their track record has been amazingly good.

The strategy to using this measure is simple: 

Buy more stocks when Morningstar calculates that the market in undervalued by, say, 10% or more.
Sell some stocks when Morningstar views the market as overvalued by, say, 8% or more.

Then be patient.  It is difficult or impossible to predict exactly when the market will turn course, but this graph shows that year-to-year pricing of the stock market tends to revert toward the neutral “fair market value”.

Sliding Market — Be careful

The U.S. stock market forecasts coming out of my models for the coming 6 months are very weak — definitely worse than average.  Through January the stock market stumbled much like the model had forecasted.  If the market and the economy behave in a  fairly typical fashion, my forecasts over the next couple of months will continue to slide, and the market may well do worse than my models predict.  Sorry about that.

Probable Market Gain:                 1% to 2%         (Average since 1984 4.9%)
Probability of Breaking Even:    57% to 60%       (Average since 1984 73%)

 
(Click on graph to enlarge.)

Too Many Holiday Treats for Investors

My stock market price performance models forecast a weak first half of 2014 for the U.S. stock market (Value Line Arithmetic Index as proxy for the broad stock market):

Probable Market Gain:                 2% to 3%         (Average since 1984 4.9%)
Probability of Breaking Even:    60% to 65%       (Average since 1984 73%)

(Click on graph to enlarge)

The U.S. stock market partied hearty during the second half of 2013, and it may be time for sobering up.  My models had made a strong positive forecast back in July for an 8% gain through the end of 2013 — but the market rose a joyous 17%!  Many of the fears holding back the market simply evaporated:

Congress approved a budget and appears likely to avoid a debt default crisis.
The Federal Reserve ‘promised’ a very slow tapering of financial stimulus.
The economy continued to gradually improve.

Sadly, the stock market can’t keep growing at a 38% annual rate forever, or at least that is what my econometric models say. The stock market, of course, will do whatever it will, and the rush of the Bulls could keep running for months.  I have a gut feeling that the party will stop pretty soon, quite possibly in bone-chilling January or dreary February. I have a hunch that I wasn’t the only nervous investor who resisted selling in December in order to avoid paying 2013 income taxes on my 2013 gains.

Here is the short-term market indicator that I plan to watch: a plot at StockCharts.com of the relative performance of the S&P 500 versus a long-term bond fund:

http://stockcharts.com/h-sc/ui?s=IVV:IEF&p=W&b=5&g=0&id=p13375668178

When stocks start performing worse than bonds your worries are being confirmed.

New basis for 6 month stock market forecasts

(Click on the graph to enlarge.)

Starting in January 2014, I’ll post an updated performance forecast each month for the U.S. stock market that applies to the coming 6 months.  This is a big change for me — up to now I have posted just in October and May.  Hopefully, the shift to monthly forecast updates will give a better sense of where my forecasting models expect the stock market to go.

I will continue to base my forecasts on the Value Line Arithmetic Index  which tracks the approximately 1,700 stocks that the Value Line Investment Survey follows and weights each stock equally.  Because of the equal weighting, the Arithmetic Index has somewhat less variation than capitalization-weighted indexes like the Standard & Poor’s 500 or price-weighted averages like the Dow Jones Industrial Average.  Generally, the other market indexes move much like the Value Line Arithmetic Index, so the forecast given here should apply generally to most other market indexes as well.

The graph above is a sample of how the blog will appear going forward.  The December forecast is for an increase of  about 6% by the end of May, 2014.  Since the market has performed better than forecast for the past few months, a small and temporary pull-back in the next few months looks likely.

Please email me any thoughts or questions you may have.

Stock Market Forecast Update November 11, 2013

My stock market models, forecasting the Value Line Arithmetic Index, are projecting near-average stock market performance over the next 6 months to 5/1/2014.

Probable 6 month market gain: 5% to 9%

Probability of at least breaking even: 73%
Probability of an 8%+ dip along the way: 9%.

 The basic drivers of the rebounding stock market are still in place, but weaker:

1: Economic performance remains below potential – that leaves room for improvement – but, less room than before.
2: Leading economic indicators are slowly rising – but, they are wobbly, conflicted, and near-flat.
3: Recession probabilities remain low because the Federal Reserve continues to hold down interest rates – but, worry grows about what will happen when the current “extraordinary measures” of the Fed are scaled back or stopped.

 A consequence of today’s weaker economic driving forces is that random factors – like the dysfunctional Congress – will be relatively more important going forward. That implies that econometric stock market models, like mine, will probably be somewhat less accurate over the next few years.


 All that really matters, though, is that the models get the main story right:

Really big move up: not so likely now
Really big fall: very unlikely without a Black Swan
Bumpy normal with a positive tilt: my best guess

 Last May’s forecast worked out unusually well.

 Forecast           Actual

Probable market gain:  12%                 11%
Prob. of gaining:          83%                  ü
8%+ midcourse dip:     50%                  Hit  -5%

Real time results of the models have been published since May, 2007.

 

Market Forecast Update: May 31, 2013

I ran my stock market forecasting models updated for the end of May.  Despite the strong performance of the U.S. market this month, the new forecast is even rosier than the numbers as of the end of April.

Probable market gain: 12%

Probability of at least breaking even: 83%
Probability of an 8% dip along the way: 50%.

Statistically the stock market tends to be weak over the second half of the year, but my models say that probably will not be true this year. Why?

1: The economy is still under-performing – that leaves room for improvement.

2:Leading economic indicators are very slowly rising.

3: Recession probabilities are low and still falling, mainly because the Federal Reserve is still pushing down interest rates.

Here is a PDF of my full market report at scribd.com
http://www.scribd.com/doc/145298705/TomT-Stock-Market-Model-2013-05-31

For several years I have been testing a fairly simple model I developed for forecasting the U.S. stock market.  Every six months or so I have included my forecast in a newsletter that I distributed to patient friends.  The results have been pretty encouraging, so I decided to try adding them to a blog.

My current forecast covers May to the end of October 2013. The models forecast a stock market rise of 7%.  The probablility of the market at least breaking even during the period is 76%. The chance of at least a temporary correction during the period is better than even — 53%.  Personally, I think that the model is a bit optimistic, so my own guess would be for a return of only 4% or so.

Here is the scribd.com link for the full newsletter:
http://www.scribd.com/doc/136737586/TomT-Stock-Market-Model-2013-04-21